Z58.6 Inadequate drinking-water supply

ICD10CM code

#### Name of the Condition
- Inadequate Drinking-Water Supply (ICD Code: Z58.6)

#### Summary
- Inadequate drinking-water supply refers to situations where individuals or communities do not have sufficient access to clean and safe water for drinking and other essential uses. This condition is a social and public health issue that can lead to various health problems.

#### Causes
- Lack of infrastructure for water delivery
- Contaminated water sources
- Environmental factors such as drought
- Economic barriers preventing access to clean water sources

#### Risk Factors
- Living in regions with water scarcity
- Low socioeconomic status
- Poor infrastructure in community
- Rural and underdeveloped areas more likely to experience inadequate supply

#### Symptoms
- Dehydration symptoms: thirst, dry mouth, fatigue
- Health issues related to waterborne diseases such as diarrhea
- Malnutrition due to the impact on food preparation and consumption

#### Diagnosis
- Assessment by public health officials and environmental health organizations to evaluate water supply and quality.
- Inquiry into community water usage and accessibility surveys.

#### Treatment Options
- Implementation of water supply systems and infrastructure improvements
- Distribution of water purification tools or supplies
- Education and awareness programs about safe water practices

#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- With intervention, communities can achieve sustainable access to clean water.
- Regular monitoring by health and environmental agencies to ensure ongoing safety and sufficiency of the water supply.

#### Complications
- Increased risk of infectious diseases
- Possible chronic health issues due to prolonged consumption of inadequate water
- Negative socioeconomic impacts due to health-related productivity losses

#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Community engagement in water conservation practices
- Investment in rainwater harvesting and water recycling technologies
- Advocacy for equitable water resource management and policies

#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Recurrent or severe symptoms of dehydration or waterborne diseases
- Indicators of contamination in local water sources

#### Additional Resources
- World Health Organization (WHO) Water Sanitation and Health Program
- Local public health departments
- Non-governmental organizations focused on water access, like Water.org

#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure accurate documentation of ICD code Z58.6 by verifying supporting documentation showing patient or community’s lack of access to adequate water supply.
- Be aware of the specific regional contexts and contributing factors leading to code assignment.

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