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Nondisplaced oblique fracture of shaft of unspecified fibula, initial encounter for closed fracture
ICD10CM code
#### Name of the Condition
- Nondisplaced Oblique Fracture of the Shaft of Unspecified Fibula, Initial Encounter for Closed Fracture
#### Summary
This condition refers to a type of broken bone where the fibula, one of the two bones in the lower leg, has sustained a fracture with an oblique line but the bone fragments remain aligned. It is considered a closed fracture as the skin remains intact.
#### Causes
- Typically caused by trauma or direct impact to the leg, such as from a fall, sports injury, or car accident.
#### Risk Factors
- Participation in high-impact sports.
- Osteoporosis or weakened bones.
- Involvement in activities with a high risk of falls or collisions.
#### Symptoms
- Pain, swelling, or tenderness along the leg.
- Difficulty bearing weight or walking.
- Bruising or discoloration around the injury site.
#### Diagnosis
- Physical examination by a healthcare professional.
- Imaging tests such as X-rays to confirm the fracture's location and alignment.
#### Treatment Options
- Immobilization using a cast or brace to ensure the bone heals correctly.
- Pain management with medications like NSAIDs.
- Physical therapy to restore mobility and strength once healing progresses.
#### Prognosis and Follow-Up
- Generally favorable prognosis with proper treatment.
- Follow-up appointments are crucial for monitoring healing progression through imaging and physical assessments.
#### Complications
- Potential for reduced mobility or strength if not properly managed.
- Risk of developing arthritis in the affected joint if there is residual misalignment.
#### Lifestyle & Prevention
- Engage in strength training and balance exercises to improve bone health and reduce fall risk.
- Use protective gear during sports or high-risk activities.
#### When to Seek Professional Help
- Persistent pain or swelling despite treatment.
- Inability to move or use the leg normally.
- Signs of infection such as increased redness or fever.
#### Additional Resources
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: [orthoinfo.org](https://orthoinfo.org)
- National Institutes of Health's MedlinePlus: [medlineplus.gov](https://medlineplus.gov)
#### Tips for Medical Coders
- Ensure to differentiate between open and closed fractures while coding.
- Confirm that the fracture is noted as nondisplaced and oblique to prevent inaccurate coding.
This markdown text provides a comprehensive overview of the condition, useful both for medical professionals and patients seeking to understand the diagnosis and management of this specific type of fracture.