Name of the Condition

• Nondisplaced Transverse Fracture of Shaft of Left Radius; technically classified under ICD code S52.325A.

Summary

• A nondisplaced transverse fracture of the shaft of the left radius occurs when the bone breaks horizontally but the broken pieces remain aligned, commonly due to a fall or direct impact on the arm. It typically involves an initial closed fracture where there is no break in the skin over the fracture.

Causes

• This condition is often caused by trauma such as falling onto an outstretched arm, direct blows to the arm, or accidents involving twisting forces on the wrist or arm.

Risk Factors

• Participation in contact sports, activities with a high risk of falls, osteoporosis, and advanced age can increase the likelihood of sustaining such a fracture.

Symptoms

• Common symptoms include pain and swelling around the fracture site, difficulty moving the arm or wrist, and possible bruising around the area.

Diagnosis

• Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests like X-rays to visualize the fracture and confirm that it is nondisplaced.

Treatment Options

• Treatment often consists of immobilizing the arm with a cast or splint to ensure proper healing. In some cases, pain management with medication and physical therapy may be required to restore function and strength.

Prognosis and Follow-Up

• The prognosis is generally good for nondisplaced fractures with proper treatment. Follow-up visits are important to monitor bone healing through imaging and to adjust treatment plans as needed.

Complications

• If not adequately treated, complications may include improper healing (malunion), decreased range of motion, or potential chronic pain.

Lifestyle & Prevention

• Preventive measures include wearing protective gear during high-risk activities, ensuring a calcium and vitamin D-rich diet to strengthen bones, and engaging in exercises to improve balance and bone strength.

When to Seek Professional Help

• Seek immediate medical attention if there is severe pain, significant swelling, visible deformity, or if the condition doesn’t improve with initial treatment efforts.

Additional Resources

• For more information, consider resources from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons or visiting local orthopedic specialists.

Tips for Medical Coders

• Ensure accurate documentation by verifying that the fracture is indeed nondisplaced and initial encounter is clearly stated. Avoid confusing with displaced fractures or other encounter types. Always refer to the latest ICD coding guidelines for updates.