Codes / ICD10CM / N83.01

N83.01 Follicular cyst of right ovary

ICD10CM code

ICD10CM

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Name of the Condition

  • Follicular cyst of right ovary
  • Also known as: Functional ovarian cyst, Simple ovarian cyst

Summary

  • Follicular cyst of the right ovary is a common type of benign cyst that occurs when a follicle, the fluid-filled sac that contains an egg, does not rupture and release the egg. Instead, it grows into a cyst.

Causes

  • These cysts form due to hormonal imbalances that prevent the normal ovulation process, resulting in the follicle's persistence and enlargement.

Risk Factors

  • Hormonal imbalances
  • Previous cysts
  • Irregular menstrual cycles
  • Certain fertility treatments

Symptoms

  • Often asymptomatic
  • Abdominal bloating or swelling
  • Pelvic pain
  • Changes in menstrual cycle consistency

Diagnosis

  • Pelvic examination
  • Ultrasound imaging
  • Sometimes, MRI scans to differentiate from other conditions

Treatment Options

  • Observation, as many cysts resolve on their own
  • Birth control pills to regulate menstrual cycles
  • Surgery, such as laparoscopy, may be needed if cysts are large, persistent, or cause severe symptoms

Prognosis and Follow-Up

  • Most follicular cysts resolve spontaneously without treatment.
  • Regular follow-up with ultrasound imaging can monitor cyst size and resolution.

Complications

  • Rarely, complications such as cyst rupture or ovarian torsion can occur, leading to severe pain and possible surgical intervention.

Lifestyle & Prevention

  • Regular exercise and a balanced diet may help regulate hormonal balance.
  • Routine gynecological check-ups can help detect and manage issues early.

When to Seek Professional Help

  • Seek medical attention for sudden severe abdominal or pelvic pain, fainting, or dizziness, as these may indicate complications.

Additional Resources

  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (acog.org)
  • Ovarian Cancer Research Alliance (ocrahope.org)

Tips for Medical Coders

  • Ensure accurate laterality coding by specifying the right ovary for N83.01.
  • Avoid confusion with other types of ovarian cysts by confirming the specific diagnosis through documentation review.
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