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Wheelchair accessory, power seat elevation system, any type

HCPCS code

Name of the Procedure:

Wheelchair Accessory, Power Seat Elevation System (E2300)

Summary

The power seat elevation system is an accessory designed for powered wheelchairs that allows the seat to be raised or lowered electronically. This enables users to change their seating height, providing greater flexibility and accessibility in daily activities.

Purpose

The power seat elevation system addresses mobility challenges faced by individuals who use powered wheelchairs. The key goals include:

  • Enhancing the user's ability to reach high places without assistance.
  • Facilitating easier transfers to and from the wheelchair.
  • Promoting independence in various activities of daily living.

Indications

This accessory is typically indicated for patients with:

  • Limited upper body strength or dexterity.
  • Severe mobility impairment.
  • Conditions such as spinal cord injuries, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, or cerebral palsy. Patients who require the ability to adjust their seating height to navigate various environments will benefit from this system.

Preparation

No specific preparation is typically required for the installation of the power seat elevation system. However, a thorough assessment by an occupational or physical therapist may be necessary to ensure compatibility with the wheelchair and the patient’s needs.

Procedure Description

  1. Evaluation: A healthcare professional evaluates the patient's needs and the compatibility of the power seat elevation system with the existing powered wheelchair.
  2. Prescription: A medical prescription is provided, often detailing the necessity of the accessory.
  3. Installation: A qualified technician installs the seat elevation system onto the powered wheelchair.
  4. Testing: The system is tested to ensure proper function, including the raising and lowering of the seat.
  5. Training: The patient receives training on how to operate the system safely and effectively.

    No anesthesia or sedation is required for this procedure.

Duration

The installation and training process typically takes a few hours.

Setting

The installation of the power seat elevation system is usually done in an outpatient setting, such as a wheelchair clinic or a specialized medical equipment provider's facility.

Personnel

  • Certified Wheelchair Technicians
  • Occupational and Physical Therapists
  • Medical Equipment Specialists

Risks and Complications

  • Mechanical failure or malfunction of the seat elevation system.
  • Potential for the wheelchair to become unstable if not properly installed or used.
  • Electrical issues such as battery draining faster.

Benefits

  • Increased independence and self-sufficiency.
  • Improved ability to access high places or avoid low reaching.
  • Enhanced overall quality of life and social interaction potential.

Recovery

There is no recovery period since it is a non-invasive procedure. Patients will be given instructions on the use of the system. Regular follow-up appointments may be scheduled to address any operational issues or adjustments needed.

Alternatives

  • Manual seat lifting devices or chairs with built-in elevation features.
  • Permanent adjustments to the home or environment to minimize the need for elevation.
  • Each alternative should be assessed for feasibility, cost, and patient suitability.

Patient Experience

Patients may initially experience some learning curve in operating the system but should become proficient with practice. They can expect significant improvement in their daily function and comfort. Pain is not associated with this procedure, but comfort measures might include ensuring the seat elevation system does not impact the wheelchair's cushioning or support.

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