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Medical nutrition therapy; re-assessment and intervention, individual, face-to-face with the patient, each 15 minutes
CPT4 code
Name of the Procedure:
Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) Re-assessment and Intervention, Individual, Face-to-Face, per 15 minutes
Summary
Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) involves a detailed re-assessment and personalized intervention conducted face-to-face with a patient to manage and improve their nutritional health. This process is performed in 15-minute intervals.
Purpose
MNT addresses nutritional and dietary issues, helps manage chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity, and aims to achieve specific health-related goals through tailored nutritional advice and interventions.
Indications
- Chronic conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease
- Obesity or overweight
- Malnutrition or nutrient deficiencies
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Post-surgical recovery requiring specific dietary adjustments
Preparation
- No special preparation generally required
- Patients may be asked to bring food diaries or relevant medical records
- Recent lab test results (like blood sugar levels or lipid profiles) may be helpful
Procedure Description
- Initial Assessment: Review patient's medical history, current dietary habits, and lifestyle.
- Nutritional Evaluation: Conduct a thorough nutritional assessment, including body measurements and dietary intake analysis.
- Personalized Plan: Develop a personalized nutrition plan based on specific health goals.
- Intervention: Discuss and implement dietary changes and strategies to address identified issues.
- Follow-Up Sessions: Ongoing re-assessment and adjustments to the nutritional plan based on progress and emerging needs.
Duration
Each session typically lasts 15 minutes.
Setting
The procedure is normally performed in an outpatient clinic, healthcare practitioner's office, or hospital setting.
Personnel
- Registered Dietitian (RD)
- Licensed Nutritionist
Risks and Complications
- Minor: None significant
- Patients may experience initial difficulty adjusting to dietary changes
- Rare: Unintended weight loss or nutrient deficiencies if not properly monitored
Benefits
- Improved management of chronic health conditions
- Enhanced nutritional status and overall health
- Achievement of specific health goals like weight loss or improved lab results
- Education and empowerment for maintaining long-term healthy eating habits
Recovery
- No physical recovery is typically needed.
- Patients should adhere to dietary recommendations and attend follow-up appointments for ongoing support and adjustments.
Alternatives
- General dietary advice from primary care physicians
- Group nutrition classes or workshops
- Online nutrition programs
- While alternatives offer some benefits, personalized MNT provides tailored interventions that can be more effective for managing complex conditions.
Patient Experience
- Patients may feel motivated and supported in making healthier dietary choices.
- The personalized attention can enhance understanding and adherence to dietary recommendations.
- Any discomfort or difficulty related to dietary changes can be addressed through ongoing support and adjustments.