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Application of a modality to 1 or more areas; Hubbard tank, each 15 minutes

CPT4 code

Name of the Procedure:

Application of a Modality to 1 or More Areas; Hubbard Tank, Each 15 Minutes

Summary

The procedure involves using a Hubbard tank, a type of large whirlpool bath, to apply therapeutic water treatment to multiple areas of the body. The session usually lasts around 15 minutes and can be repeated as needed.

Purpose

The Hubbard tank therapy is commonly used for physical rehabilitation. It helps reduce pain, improve circulation, and enhance muscle function. The warm water provides buoyancy, reducing the strain on muscles and joints.

Indications

  • Chronic pain conditions
  • Arthritis
  • Muscle spasms
  • Joint stiffness
  • Recovery from surgeries
  • Physical rehabilitation for mobility issues

The procedure is most appropriate for patients who need low-impact therapeutic exercises or pain relief.

Preparation

  • Patients are generally advised to wear a swimsuit or suitable bathing attire.
  • Ensure any open wounds are properly covered and protected.
  • Stay hydrated before the session.
  • No fasting or medication adjustments are typically required.

Procedure Description

  1. The patient is escorted into the therapy area and assisted into the Hubbard tank.
  2. The tank is filled with warm water, adjustable to the patient's comfort level.
  3. The hydrotherapy session begins, utilizing water jets to apply gentle pressure and movement.
  4. The therapist may guide the patient through specific movements or exercises.
  5. After 15 minutes, the patient is assisted out of the tank and dried off.

The equipment includes the Hubbard tank itself, which has adjustable water jets and temperature controls. No anesthesia or sedation is required.

Duration

Each session typically lasts 15 minutes.

Setting

The procedure is conducted in a physical therapy department, outpatient clinic, or healthcare facility equipped with a Hubbard tank.

Personnel

  • Licensed physical therapists or trained hydrotherapists
  • Support staff for assistance as needed

Risks and Complications

  • Skin irritation or rashes
  • Hyperthermia (overheating)
  • Infection if open wounds are not properly covered
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness (rare)

Management includes immediate cessation of the session and medical evaluation if any complications arise.

Benefits

  • Pain relief
  • Improved mobility and muscle function
  • Enhanced circulation
  • Relaxation and stress reduction Improvements are often noticeable after a few sessions.

Recovery

  • Patents can usually resume normal activities immediately.
  • Stay hydrated and rest if feeling fatigued.
  • Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to monitor progress.

Alternatives

  • Traditional physical therapy exercises
  • Medications for pain management
  • Other forms of hydrotherapy or aquatic therapy Alternative options may vary in effectiveness and patient suitability.

Patient Experience

  • During the procedure, the patient feels the warmth and pressure of the water jets, which is often soothing and relaxing.
  • Some mild, temporary soreness or fatigue might occur afterward.
  • Comfort measures, such as towels and hydration, are provided to enhance the patient’s experience.

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