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Radiologic examination, skull; less than 4 views

CPT4 code

Name of the Procedure:

  • Radiologic Examination, Skull; Less Than 4 Views
  • Skull X-Ray

Summary

A radiologic skull examination with less than 4 views involves taking a limited series of X-ray images of the patient's skull. This enables doctors to visualize the bone structures of the skull to diagnose or monitor medical conditions.

Purpose

  • To diagnose fractures, infections, tumors, or other abnormalities of the skull.
  • To monitor the progress of a known condition or the outcome of a surgical procedure.
  • To provide clear images that help in formulating an appropriate treatment plan.

Indications

  • Head trauma or injury.
  • Symptoms such as unexplained headaches, dizziness, or visual disturbances.
  • Suspected skull fractures, deformities, or lesions.
  • Post-surgical assessment.

Preparation

  • Inform the healthcare provider of any recent head injuries or surgeries.
  • Remove jewelry, eyeglasses, dentures, or any metal objects from the head and neck area.
  • No fasting or specific medication adjustments usually required unless specified by the doctor.

Procedure Description

  1. The patient will be positioned on the X-ray table or asked to sit or stand, depending on the views required.
  2. A radiologic technologist will adjust the X-ray machine to capture the necessary angles and views.
  3. The patient must remain still, and might be asked to hold their breath briefly while images are captured to avoid blurring.
  4. Less than four (4) different images of the skull will be taken from various angles as needed.
  5. The procedure typically does not require anesthesia or sedation.

Duration

  • The procedure usually takes between 10-20 minutes.

Setting

  • Radiology department of a hospital
  • Outpatient imaging clinic

Personnel

  • Radiologic technologist
  • Radiologist (a doctor specialized in interpreting medical images)

Risks and Complications

  • Minimal exposure to radiation, though generally considered safe for most patients.
  • Pregnant patients need to inform the technologist, as radiation could potentially affect the unborn baby.
  • Allergic reactions to contrast agents, though rare, if used.

Benefits

  • Accurate detection and diagnosis of skull conditions.
  • Non-invasive and quick.
  • Immediate feedback for urgent conditions.

Recovery

  • No specific recovery time is needed.
  • Patients can usually return to their normal activities immediately after the procedure.
  • Follow any additional instructions from the healthcare provider.

Alternatives

  • CT Scan: Provides more detailed images but involves higher radiation exposure.
  • MRI: No radiation and provides detailed images, but is more expensive and takes longer.
  • Ultrasound: Limited use for skull imaging due to bone density.

Patient Experience

  • The procedure is painless and quick.
  • Patients may feel slight discomfort if asked to hold a particular position for the X-ray.
  • Hearing a clicking sound from the X-ray machine when images are taken.
  • Comfortable clothing and gentle communication to ensure ease during the procedure.

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